5 types of electrolysis systems
• Molten salt – the 2 ions will discharge
• Aqueous salt – hydrogen (unless metal is below hydrogen in that case the metal will discharge) and hydroxide ions (ALWAYS) will discharge
• Acidic solution - hydrogen and hydroxide ions will discharge
• Concentrated chlorides solution – ALWAYS chloride ions, positive ions the usual method of looking at reactivity series of methods for discharge order.
• Reactive anode (used in the purification of copper or electroplating) – anode dissolves into the solution. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES will cathode dissolve. Even in simple cells the plate that dissolve (i.e. the more reactive plate that dissolves in the anode).
Enjoy!
Entry by
Json Lim
http://www.oleveltuition.com/
Wednesday, September 30, 2009
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